Jobs In Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia is an Arab
state in Western Asia constituting the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula. With a
land area of approximately 2,150,000 km2 (830,000 sq mi), Saudi Arabia is
geographically the second-largest state in the Arab world after Algeria. Saudi Arabia
is home to the religion’s 2 most sacred mosques: Masjid al-Haram, in Mecca,
destination of the annual Hajj pilgrimage, and Medina’s Masjid an-Nabawi,
burial site of the prophet Muhammad. Riyadh, the capital, is a
skyscraper-filled metropolis. Saudi Arabia is a desert country encompassing
most of the Arabian Peninsula, with Red Sea and Persian Gulf coastlines. The
nature has gifted this Arab state with rich oil resources, controlling the
second largest oil reserves in the world.
Saudi Arabia's command economy
is petroleum-based; roughly 75% of budget revenues and 90% of export earnings
come from the oil industry. It is strongly dependent on foreign workers with
about 80% of those employed in the private sector being non-Saudi. The oil
industry comprises about 45% of Saudi Arabia's nominal gross domestic product,
compared with 40% from the private sector (see below). Saudi Arabia officially
has about 260 billion barrels of oil reserves, comprising about one-fifth of
the world's proven total petroleum reserves. In addition to petroleum and gas,
Saudi also has a small gold mining sector in the Mahd adh Dhahab region and
other mineral industries, an agricultural sector (especially in the southwest)
based on dates and livestock, and large number of temporary jobs created by the
roughly two million annual hajj pilgrims.

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